Thursday, November 26, 2009

7 Steps to Healthier Grilling

Grilled food is one of the great pleasures of summer, but unfortunately, the link between grilled meat and cancer just won't go away. If this is of concern to you, there are a few things you can do to minimize your risk. As we head into what is probably the biggest grilling day of the year--July 4th--Denise Snyder, a nutrition researcher at the Duke School of Nursing, offers seven easy tips.

1. If you love the flavor of grilled food, cut down on the amount of meat you eat by throwing more fruits and vegetables like peaches, nectarines, zucchini, tomatoes, corn, and bell peppers on the grill. In fact, almost any summer fruit or veggie is delicious grilled.

Everything you need to know about grilling vegetables. perfectly.

2. Shorten grill time by using a thermometer (always a good idea) to make sure you're not overcooking the meat; microwave your food first to give it a head start; and choose thinner, leaner cuts of meat. Or make kebabs or skewers which require less cooking.

Try this recipe: Tamarind-Glazed Lamb Skewers with Dried-Apricot Relish.

3. Flip food frequently.

4. To avoid smoky flare-ups, which contain cancer-causing substances that coat the meat, line your grill with foil poked with holes to allow the fat to drip down. And keep a spray bottle full of water handy to put out flare ups as they occur.

5. Trim fat from meats before cooking (this will help reduce flare ups, too)

Related: How to get cheap cuts of meat with great flavor.

6. Marinating meat first has been shown to reduce the formation of cancer-causing substances. (Check out our favorite marinade recipes.)

7. Use the lowest temperature to cook your food thoroughly. Keep your grill rack as high as possible to keep the meat far from the heat.

Snyder also recommends avoiding processed meats such as hot dogs and sausages because grilled or not, they've been shown to increase cancer risk. This is a tough one for me since I love hot dogs, but she's right--they're best left as an occasional treat. Just make sure you check out our Global Hot Dog Guide before you indulge...

Check out the Bon Appétit Grilling Guide for more recipes and tips just in time for the summer holidays.

Related: The Top 10 New BBQ Restaurants in the U.S.

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From the Community…

Comments 11-20 of 114
  • DrMomOnline.com's Avatar
    Posted by DrMomOnline.com Fri Jul 3, 2009 6:45am PDT

    If the concern is cancer, or any chronic illness, I think the bigger issue is the quality of meat being grilled... free-range, grass-fed, etc. Choose meat that's less toxic in the first place - without all the steroids/hormones, antibiotics, nitrites/nitrates added - and there's less to worry about. Hmmm... real food, the way nature designed. Interesting concept! : )

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  • Susan's Avatar
    Posted by Susan Fri Jul 3, 2009 6:48am PDT

    I AM SICK TO THE TEETH WITH THE FOOD POLICE TELLING ME HOW TO LIVE MY LIFE!

    BUG-OFF!!!!!

    Report Abuse
  • yobomb's Avatar
    Posted by yobomb Fri Jul 3, 2009 6:51am PDT

    To comment on using fire starter with charcoal. you do not have to use any if you put your charcoal in a chimney( The cylinder that you put newpaper/paper under to light and costs $9.00 at walmart,lowes, ect...). When you use this you place paper/newspaper under with the charcoal piled inside it. the charcoal gets really hot and turns grey within 20 min and you pour the briquettes onto the grill and start cooking instantly. no oder/no bad taste!Hope this helps.

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  • Dave S's Avatar
    Posted by Dave S Fri Jul 3, 2009 6:59am PDT

    Is it wrong to flip your meat

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  • Worldwide P's Avatar
    Posted by Worldwide P Fri Jul 3, 2009 7:14am PDT

    Take it from a real chef, not a columnist for an ultra-conservative website: each and every "tip" above (except #1, which is about fruit)will result in dry, flavorless meat when compared to traditional cooking methods.

    - Microwave your food first? Why not cook it on the stove too and then just show it a picture of your grill?

    - Thinner, leaner cuts of meat = tougher, drier BBQ

    - Smokey flare-ups flame-kiss the meat to sear it (i.e. seal in juices) and give it a...gasp!...smokey flavor. Isn't that what you want?

    - Trim the fat?!?! Fat protects meat from extreme heat. Remember those flare-ups? Fat protects your meat from burning, and it also melts as you cook the meat so that by the time your meat is done the flames have trimmed the fat for you.

    - Cancer-causing substances. Did you know that saliva causes cancer but only when swallowed in small amounts over a long period of time? The articles is referring to the pellicle on the meat, which is the natural preservative caused when smoking meats. All you people taken in by the "organic craze" should appreciate that this is a NATURALLY occurring preservative.

    Go out there and grill. Enjoy your food! That's what grilling is all about! If you want healthy meat...try a tofu burger in your toaster.

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  • L.R.'s Avatar
    Posted by L.R. Fri Jul 3, 2009 7:19am PDT

    This article seems more appropriate for non-grillers. If you want real info go to the Williams-Sonoma Grilling Guide (best I have seen) or Webers.

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  • Cheryl K's Avatar
    Posted by Cheryl K Fri Jul 3, 2009 7:26am PDT

    Hot dogs do not cause cancer. No scientific evidence has proven that. Just enjoy your grilling and eat what you want. Do people grill every day? I don't think so. Why spoil the holidays? If you want to grill vegetables, fine. If you want to grill meat, fine. There are plenty of tasty lower fat cuts of meat, burgers and hot dogs available if you want them. I hope you all enjoy your holidays.

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  • KENT TONI's Avatar
    Posted by KENT TONI Fri Jul 3, 2009 7:26am PDT

    LOL- Microwave the meat first. That is the absolute worst thing you can do to a good chunk of sliced cow. I might as well drive over it a few times with my truck to tenderize it while I'm at it. And by the way, the fat on the meat and the charring from flare ups is where all the flavor comes from. If you want to nuke your meat, cut off all the fat, and cook it 6 feet away from the fire, you might as well just save your money and eat a bowl of cerial instead. I really hate the food police. "If it tastse good - it must be bad

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  • ronald's Avatar
    Posted by ronald Fri Jul 3, 2009 7:38am PDT

    A tip to all: Take from a cook, grillin aint about flippin its about flavor.

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  • Cris's Avatar
    Posted by Cris Fri Jul 3, 2009 7:39am PDT

    Microwaving your meat prior to putting it on the grill?! WTH!!! Travesty!

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