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Thursday, November 26, 2009

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Taste Test: Canned Tuna

We taste tested 13 canned chunk light tunas, in water and oil, and reeled in a few winners

Everyone has a preferred flavor enhancer for a "mean" tuna salad—celery, apples, relish, olives...the list goes on. But the key ingredient has got to be the tuna itself: Not even a whole jar of mayonnaise can salvage a smelly, soggy can of fish…

Canned tuna meat should be firm and flaky, but never mushy. It should be moist but not watery (and certainly not dry). And it has to look appetizing before it's dressed up with seductive ingredients.

It was not easy deciding which tunas to feature in our taste test. They come in cans, glass jars, and even pouches, and can be packed in water, vegetable oil, or olive oil. Even more confusing: Tuna varieties sold in cans include albacore, yellowfin, skipjack, and tongol. After much research, we chose to focus our test on canned chunk light skipjack and tongol in both water and oil. Why? Light meat, ie: chunk light tuna (in oil and water) accounts for 75 to 80 percent of annual domestic canned tuna consumption in the U.S., according to The Tuna Council.

There is a health issue too: Chunk light skipjack and tongol generally have lower levels of mercury than albacore and yellowfin (for more information, read Mercury in Canned Tuna and the Seafood Selector entry on canned tuna from the Environmental Defense Fund).

To "catch" the best chunk light canned tuna, we tasted 12 varieties available nationwide, including the following, listed from highest to lowest score in our tests: 365 Everyday Value Chunk Light Tongol Tuna Packed in Spring Water, Bumble Bee Chunk Light Tuna in Oil, Trader Joe's Tongol Chunk Light in Water, Starkist Gourmet Choice Solid Light Tuna Fillet in Olive Oil*, Wild Planet Wild Skip Jack Light Tuna (no water)*, Miramonte Tongol Tuna in Spring Water**, Chicken of the Sea Chunk Light Tuna in Water**, Bumble Bee Chunk Light Tuna in Water, Cento Solid Pack Light Tuna, Starkist Chunk Light Tuna in Vegetable Oil, Chicken of the Sea Chunk Light Tuna in Oil, and Progresso Solid Light Tuna in Olive Oil.

(The brands marked with * received the same score. The same is true for those marked with **.)

Methodology: In a blind taste test, judges compared the flavor, consistency, and appearance of chunk light canned tuna. All were drained and served as is (without any mayonnaise or other condiments or garnishes). We ranked them according to the Epicurious four-fork rating system (four being the best). One tuna was a real catch, while two others got good marks from the judges.


Best Overall

Epi Top Pick: 365 Everyday Value Chunk Light Tongol Tuna Packed in Spring Water ($1.39 for 6 oz. can)

Pros: Aside from being the least expensive of all the winners, this firm yet chunky (not mushy) light-colored tuna impressed tasters. "It has a subtle, clean ocean flavor; it tastes natural," said one editor. "I love how it's firm yet chewy, and perfectly salted," observed another.

Cons: Appeared dry at first glance.


First Runner-Up: Bumble Bee Chunk Light Tuna in Oil ($1.89 for 5 oz. can)

Pros: Editors appreciated the firm white fish meat, which had a slight smoky accent to it. One taster noted: "This is the first canned tuna I've enjoyed without tons of added mayo."

Cons: Salty and slightly oily.


Second Runner-Up: Trader Joe's Tongol Chunk Light in Water ($1.89 for 6.5 oz. can)

Pros: Editors appreciated this tuna's moist appearance and chewy texture. "It tastes like fish but it's not too pungent and has no aftertaste," said one judge. Environmentally minded shoppers may also appreciate that this tuna is marketed as wild-caught.

Cons: The meat's two-toned coloring (with reddish and yellow patches) might be unappetizing to some.

 

The Other Contenders

Progresso may have won our taste buds over in the Chicken Noodle Taste Test but it was judged the least desirable among the 12 competitors in this taste test. Editors were turned off by the "pungent" fishy smell and its lingering aftertaste.

Two other well known name brands did not fare well: Starkist Chunk Light Tuna in Vegetable Oil was described as bland and chalky, while Chicken of the Sea Chunk Light Tuna in Oil appeared soft, mushy, and overly moist. But judges did commend Starkist for not being overly salty, and the Chicken of the Sea tuna's "smokiness" convinced judges that it would be more appealing once drained and mixed with a dollop of mayo.

by Carolina Santos-Neves


Prices and availability subject to change.

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From the Community…

Comments 1-10 of 258
  • Habanero♥™'s Avatar
    Posted by Habanero♥™ Wed Jul 15, 2009 6:03am PDT

    I have always bought canned light Tuna to avoid the high concentration of mercury that is in the lighter tuna. I have noticed, though, how pungent smelling and tasting tuna has become.

    I will give your recommendations a try.

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  • fools_and_sages's Avatar
    Posted by fools_and_sages Wed Jul 15, 2009 8:06am PDT

    Eating tuna in oil defeats one of the main reasons for eating tuna-- it's a low fat protein. Soaking it in oil increases the fat content because the oil is laden with fat. The fat content in tuna is water is zero grams to 0.5 g per serving. Tuna in oil has up to 8g of fat per serving. And each can of tuna contains about 2.5 servings so one tuna sandwich is going to yield 12 grams of fat from the tuna alone, never mind the mayo that has about 11 g of fat per serving. All total, you're looking at at least 25 grams of fat in a tuna sandwich, once oyu add in some bread at 1 g of fat per slice.

    So this list isn't very health conscious. In fact, it promotes eating too much fat because the recommended daily fat allowance is only 60 g. That tuna sandwich made with oil soaked tuna amounts to about 42% of your entire fat allowance for the day.

    I am tired of buying cans of tuna that claim to be chunk light when the can contains no chunks. I'm also getting tired of finding slivers of bone and skin in Starkist, Chicken of the Sea, and Bumble Bee. It seems like we should stop buying tuna for a while because the over-fishing is beginning to affect the quality of the product.

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  • zella66's Avatar
    Posted by zella66 Wed Jul 15, 2009 10:10am PDT

    I recently bought VanCamps/Chicken of the Sea chunk white albacore tuna packed in water. Silly me I thought chunk meant solid pieces of tuna not flaky almost liquid tuna. Well I was tired and hungry and ate it anyway. I didn't die but no amount of mayo or pickle relish was able to make it taste palatable. The best tasting tuna aside from a tuna steak is the tuna packaged in a pouch, not much liquid and it is chunky.

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  • Sesame seed's Avatar
    Posted by Sesame seed Wed Jul 15, 2009 11:02am PDT

    I bought 2 cases of store brand tuna for 50 cents a can over a year ago. It still doesnt expire until 2010 and I only have 5 or 6 cans left. I like to use no fat miracle whip, boiled egg whites and a some onion and relish. On 2 big fat slices of whole wheat bread, its just great. I only buy tuna in water and actually found the store brand better than chicken of the sea.

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  • punkin D's Avatar
    Posted by punkin D Thu Jul 16, 2009 6:42am PDT

    chicken of the sea,in spring water. starkist is good too.

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  • wildchild's Avatar
    Posted by wildchild Thu Jul 16, 2009 7:29am PDT

    What i've found and really like is the elbacore tuna. now that's some good stuff.

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  • Chris's Avatar
    Posted by Chris Thu Jul 16, 2009 2:15pm PDT

    SERIOUSLY! What is the freakin deal lately with all the bone slivers in bumblebee tuna. Hey bumblebee, STEP YOUR GAME UP!

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  • Sarah Y's Avatar
    Posted by Sarah Y Thu Jul 16, 2009 4:01pm PDT

    I've never had a problem with Bumblebee tuna. I use the white albacore packed in water. It's the best tuna for the price :)

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  • Lucky's Avatar
    Posted by Lucky Thu Jul 16, 2009 7:49pm PDT

    Albacore has the most mercury. Surprisingly I bought the Jewel store brand and it was excellent. Not albacore, which is loaded with mercury, but the chunk light.

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  • Miss  B's Avatar
    Posted by Miss B Fri Jul 17, 2009 10:09am PDT

    The best if Kirkland from Costco. Drain it and its not all mushy at all. Very thick and mixes well. I just recently bought some for the regular grocery store. Really gross. Bumblebee Tuna in water. It was soo watery I had to use two cans, grossss.

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